Gravity-defying DMAE reduces neck and throat sag and firms skin. Researchers report that it has improved skin hydration and tone, lip shape and fullness, and reduced the appearance of lines and wrinkles. Alpha Lipoic Acid, the universal antioxidant, protects both water and fat soluble cell structures from free radical damage, while C-Ester stimulates the production of collagen, essential for skin tone and elasticity. Palmitoyl Pentapeptide (Matrixyl) tells the skin to restructure itself and synthesize new key components such as collagen that improves elasticity. This repair mechanism results in thicker skin, better tone and fewer wrinkles. Enriched with additional vitamins and botanicals to nourish and hydrate your skin, derma e's complete line of DMAE products is formulated to improve skin tone and reduce wrinkles.